What does the term "extraction" refer to in military operations?

In military operations, the term "extraction" specifically refers to the process of removing personnel or equipment from a specific location. This is a critical aspect of various missions, especially in hostile or dangerous environments where personnel may need to be evacuated quickly and safely. The goal of extraction can vary; it may involve retrieving soldiers or civilians from a combat zone, recovering special units, or retrieving valuable equipment.

Extraction operations can be complex, often requiring careful planning, coordination, and execution. They may involve air or ground transportation and are typically reinforced by supporting units to ensure the safety of those being extracted. Understanding the nuances of extraction is vital for ensuring operational success and the safety of personnel in various military contexts.